Monastery of Jeronimos: Burial Place of Portuguese Kings
For Centuries, the Portuguese were the bravest explorers in all of Europe. Reaching the coasts of Africa, South America, South Asia, and even Japan, these explorers were fearless, to the point of being audacious!
And being a nation of devout Catholics, Portugal would unsurprisingly have an Order whose sole task it was to pray and offer spiritual guidance for these brave souls.
* At the center of this task of significant importance was the Monastery of Jeronimos.
* Built in 1495, Jeronimos has been both the final stop, for sailors and explorers leaving the peninsula for faraway lands, and first stop, for those who were lucky enough to come back home.
* The responsibility of offering spiritual guidance fell on the Order of St. Jerome.
* A congregation of hermit monks who patterned their lives after the 5th century hermit, St. Jerome, the man who translated most of what is now the Bible into Latin.
* St. Jerome is considered a Doctor of the Church and Christianity as a whole; universally recognized by Catholics, Orthodox, Lutherans, and Anglicans.
* Apart from being a Monastery, Jeronimos is also the burial place of Portuguese Royalty.
* Caskets and Sarcophagi of the House of Aviz fill the various walls and chapels.
* And among the kings buried here is Manuel I, who reigned during the period the Portuguese discovered Brazil and South America thereby bringing untold wealth to the kingdom.
* Manuel I had an incredibly interesting love life; first marrying Isabella of Aragon, who died during childbirth, then marrying her younger sister, Maria of Aragon.
* Unfortunately, he struck-out as he did not marry the third sister, Joanna of Castille, who eventually became the mother of Charles V.
* Charles V grew up to become King of Spain and Italy AND the Holy Roman Emperor; Europe's most powerful monarch ever.
* Aside from Royalty, Jeronimos is also the burial place of several famous Portuguese explorers.
* The most famous of which is Vasco de Gama, the first European to reach India by sea thus opening the Atlantic Ocean (West) and Indian Ocean (East) to an explosion of trade and exploration.
* A worthy final resting place for such a worthy man!
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